Ana cire jini daga hannu ta amfani da allura a cikin jijiya.Sannan ana sarrafa jinin a cikin centrifuge, kayan aikin da ke rarraba sassan jini zuwa sassa daban-daban gwargwadon girmansu.An raba platelets zuwa cikin jini (plasma), yayin da wasu fararen jini da jajayen ƙwayoyin jini za'a iya cire su.Saboda haka, ta hanyar jujjuya jini, kayan aikin suna mayar da hankali ga platelet kuma suna samar da abin da ake kira plasma-rich plasma (PRP).
Koyaya, dangane da ka'idar da aka yi amfani da ita don shirya PRP, akwai samfuran daban-daban da yawa waɗanda zasu iya haifar da saka jini a cikin centrifuge.Sabili da haka, shirye-shiryen PRP daban-daban suna da lamba daban-daban akan platelets, fararen jini, da ƙwayoyin jini.Misali, ana iya samar da samfur mai suna platelet-poor plasma (PPP) lokacin da aka cire yawancin platelet daga cikin jini.Maganin da aka bari ya ƙunshi cytokines, sunadarai da abubuwan haɓaka.Cytokines suna fitar da ƙwayoyin tsarin rigakafi.
Idan membranes tantanin halitta an lalata su, ko lalata, samfurin da ake kira platelet lysate (PL), ko platelet lysate (hPL) na iya samuwa.Ana yin PL sau da yawa ta hanyar daskarewa da narke plasma.PL yana da adadi mafi girma na wasu abubuwan haɓaka da cytokines fiye da PPP.
Kamar kowane irin allura, akwai ƙananan haɗari na zubar jini, zafi da kamuwa da cuta.Lokacin da platelets daga majinyacin da zai yi amfani da su, ba a sa ran samfurin zai haifar da rashin lafiyar jiki ko yana da haɗarin kamuwa da cuta.Ɗaya daga cikin manyan iyakoki tare da samfuran PRP shine cewa kowane shiri a cikin kowane mai haƙuri zai iya bambanta.Babu shiri guda biyu daya.Fahimtar abubuwan da ke tattare da waɗannan jiyya na buƙatar auna abubuwa masu rikitarwa da yawa.Wannan bambance-bambancen yana iyakance fahimtar lokacin da kuma yadda waɗannan hanyoyin kwantar da hankali zasu yi nasara da kasawa, da kuma batun bincike na yanzu.
Lokacin aikawa: Oktoba-13-2022