Tubu mai tarin jini mai launin toka
Takaitaccen Bayani:
Potassium oxalate/sodium fluoride launin toka hula.Sodium fluoride wani rauni ne na rigakafin jini.Yawancin lokaci ana amfani dashi tare da potassium oxalate ko sodium ethiodate.Rabo shine kashi 1 na sodium fluoride da sassa 3 na potassium oxalate.4mg na wannan cakuda zai iya sa 1ml na jini baya daidaitawa kuma ya hana glycolysis a cikin kwanaki 23.Yana da kyau mai kiyayewa don ƙaddarar glucose na jini, kuma ba za a iya amfani dashi don ƙayyade urea ta hanyar urease ba, ko don ƙayyade alkaline phosphatase da amylase.An ba da shawarar don gwajin sukari na jini.
Maƙasudai: Glucose ɗaya ne daga cikin abubuwan da ake aunawa akai-akai a dakunan gwaje-gwaje.Yawancin bincike na baya-bayan nan kan matakan glucose sun tabbatar da cewa bututun sodium fluoride/potassium oxalate (NaF/KOx) ya yi nisa da ma'aunin gwal.Cibiyoyi da yawa an ba da shawarar bututun citrate azaman nau'in bututun da aka fi so.Greiner ya gabatar da bututu na musamman na glucose (Glucomedics) mai ɗauke da NaF/KOx, citrate, da EDTA don rage glycolysis.Manufar ita ce a tantance ko wane bututu ne zai fi dacewa da ingantacciyar ƙimar glucose a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje na yau da kullun.
Zane da hanyoyin: Tsarin binciken ya ƙunshi gwaje-gwaje uku: (a) kwatancen mahalarta ta amfani da plasma lithium heparin a matsayin samfurin kwatance;(b) nazarin kwanciyar hankali (0, 1, 2 da 4 h);da (c) ƙarancin cika ƙarar citrate da bututun Glucomedics.
Sakamako: Nazarin kwatanta haƙuri na lithium heparin plasma ya nuna cewa EDTA, NaF/KOx, da duka citrate da Glucomedics idan an gyara su don abubuwan dilutional sun haifar da sakamako mai karɓa.Nazarin kwanciyar hankali har zuwa sa'o'i 4 ya nuna cewa bututun Glucomedics ya fi tasiri wajen hana babban canji na asibiti a cikin ƙwayar glucose a cikin ɗaki.Dukansu citrate da Glucomedics suna buƙatar cika su a cikin 0.5 ml na ƙarar da aka ba da shawarar cika don sakamako mai karɓa.
Kammalawa: Bututun Glucomedics shine mafi dacewa don rage girman glycolysis.Ƙarin haɓakawa zuwa gare shi (amfani da madaidaicin dilutional factor da ƙari na gel SEPARATOR) zai sa wannan bututu ya zama maƙasudin ƙima, mafi kyawun ganewar asali da yanke shawara na kulawa da haƙuri.
