PRP Tube tare da Gel
Takaitaccen Bayani:
Abstract.AutologousPlasma mai arziki a cikin jiniAna ƙara amfani da gel (PRP) a cikin maganin nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'i mai laushi da ƙashi, kamar haɓaka haɓakar ƙashi da kuma kula da raunuka marasa warkarwa.
Dukkan sel na jini sun samo asali ne daga kwayar tantanin halitta mai ƙarfi na kowa, wanda ke bambanta zuwa layukan salula daban-daban.Kowane ɗayan waɗannan jerin tantanin halitta yana ƙunshe da precursors waɗanda zasu iya rarraba da girma.
Platelets, wanda kuma ake kira thrombocytes, suna tasowa daga kasusuwa.Platelets an ƙulla su ne, abubuwan sel na discoid tare da girma dabam dabam da yawa na kusan μm a diamita, mafi ƙanƙanta yawan ƙwayoyin jini.Ƙididdigar ilimin lissafi na platelet da ke yawo a cikin magudanar jini daga 150,000 zuwa 400,000 platelets a kowace μL.
Platelets sun ƙunshi ɓangarorin sirri da yawa waɗanda ke da mahimmanci ga aikin platelet.Akwai nau'ikan granules guda uku: granules mai yawa, o-granules, da lysosomes.A cikin kowane platelet akwai kusan 50-80 granules, mafi yawa daga cikin nau'ikan nau'ikan 3.
Platelets ne da farko ke da alhakin tsarin tarawa.Babban aikin shine don ba da gudummawa ga homeostasis trough matakai 3: mannewa, kunnawa, da tarawa.A lokacin rauni na jijiyoyin jini, platelets suna kunna, kuma granules suna sakin abubuwan da ke haɓaka coagulation.
An yi tunanin cewa platelets suna da aikin hemostatic ne kawai, kodayake a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, binciken kimiyya da fasaha sun ba da sabon hangen nesa kan platelet da ayyukansu.Nazarin ya nuna cewa platelets sun ƙunshi ɗimbin GFs da cytokines waɗanda zasu iya shafar kumburi, angiogenesis, ƙaurawar kwayar halitta, da yaduwar kwayar halitta.
PRP shine tushen halitta na kwayoyin sigina, kuma bayan kunna platelet a cikin PRP, P-granules suna granulated kuma suna sakin GFs da cytokines waɗanda zasu canza kowane microenvironment na salula.Wasu daga cikin mafi mahimmancin GFs da aka saki ta hanyar platelets a cikin PRP sun hada da GF endothelial na jijiyoyin jini, fibroblast GF (FGF), GF-derived platelet, epidermal GF, hepatocyte GF, insulin-kamar GF 1, 2 (IGF-1, IGF-2), Matrix metalloproteinase 2, 9, da interleukin 8.
